Pariwisata sebagai Alat Soft Power Diplomacy dalam Hubungan Internasional
Keywords:
Tourism, Soft Power Diplomacy
Abstract
Tourism is one of the subjects that can be researched in International Relations as well as tourism as a tool of soft power diplomacy. Tourism is a powerful instrument in diplomacy that is able to promote a positive image of a country. One of the key aspects of tourism as soft power diplomacy is its ability to build bridges between nations through cultural exchanges and recreational experiences. The concept of tourism as part of soft power is a strategy used by a state to influence another person or another country through cultural, economic, and political appeal, without using military or economic force. Countries with interesting natural, historical, and cultural wealth can use tourism as a public diplomatic instrument to promote the country and enhance international cooperation.
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References
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Website
UNWTO. (2024). “International Tourism to Reach Pre-Pandemic Levels in 2024
”. UN Tourism. News 19 Jan 2024. (accessed on 22 Juni 2024). Retrieved from International Tourism to Reach Pre-Pandemic Levels in 2024 (unwto.org)
Rahmad, Muhammad. “Diplomasi Pariwisata (Tourism Diplomacy) dan KTT Air Dunia Bali.” https://muhammadrahmad.com/f/diplomasi-pariwisata-tourism-diplomacy-dan-ktt-air- dunia-bali.
“SOFT POWER | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary.” Cambridge Dictionary, https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/soft-power. Accessed 16 July 2024.
Hanifah, Trisma. “Pariwisata sebagai Soft Power Diplomasi Bangsa Konten ini telah tayang di Kompasiana.com dengan judul "Pariwisata sebagai Soft Power Diplomasi Bangsa", Klik untuk baca: https://www.kompasiana.com/trisma79301/60f287ef15251004395a74d2/pariwisata-se bagai-s.” kompasiana, https://www.kompasiana.com/trisma79301/60f287ef15251004395a74d2/pariwisata-se bagai-soft-power-diplomasi-bangsa.
“Desa wisata sebagai aset soft power Indonesia Tourism village as soft power asset of Indonesia.” Nelti, https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/148803-ID-desa-wisata-sebagai-aset-soft- power-indo.pdf. Accessed 16 Juni 2024.
Nye, J. S. (2004). Soft power and American foreign policy. Political Science Quarterly, 119(2), 255-270. https://doi.org/10.2307/20202345
Craig, E. (2013). Concise Routledge encyclopedia of philosophy. Routledge.
Jaelani, A. (2017). Halal Tourism Industry in Indonesia: Potential and Prospects. International Review of Management and Marketing, Vol 7, Issue 3, 2017. ISSN: 2146-4405, 25-34.
Jonathan, C. J., & Tarigan, R. (2016). The Effects of E-Tourism to The Development of Tourism Sector in Indonesia. CommIT (Communication and Information Technology) Journal, 10(2), 59. https://doi.org/10.21512/commit.v10i2.1669
Yulianti, D., & Affandi, R. M. T. N. (2019). Strategi soft power dalam ekspansi ekonomi China di Timur Tengah: Studi kasus kerjasama China-Iran. Mandala, 1(2), 247-265. https://doi.org/10.33822/mjihi.v1i2.43
Dafa Rizky Prayoga, Afiaty Zata Dini, Lara Anjelita Tarigan, Putri Andiana Sari, Darwin P. Lubis, and Sendi Permana, ‘Analysis of Concept 3a in Tourism Development (Case Study: Dusun Iv, Desa Denai Lama, Kab. Deli Serdang)’, Jurnal Samudra Geografi, 5.2 (2022), 114–26
Kusumah, Galih. (2023). Pariwisata Sebagai Alat Diplomasi: Bagaimana Negara Menggunakan Industri Ini untuk Meningkatkan Hubungan Internasional, Magister Pariwisata
Cindra, Agfa. Buruh Migran: Harapan. Sumber: World Migrant Care Journal, Vol. xx, No. x (Fall, 20xx), pp. 1x-5x. Published by: Unimuda Press and World Migrant Care Institut
Ismael, Jacqueline S. dan Shereen T. Ismael. (2013). The Arab Spring and the Uncivil State. Vol. 35, No. 3, Special Issue: Perspectives on the Arab. Uprisings (Summer 2013), pp. 229-240. Published by: Pluto Journals. Source: Arab Studies Quarterly, Vol. 35, No. 3, Special.
Website
UNWTO. (2024). “International Tourism to Reach Pre-Pandemic Levels in 2024
”. UN Tourism. News 19 Jan 2024. (accessed on 22 Juni 2024). Retrieved from International Tourism to Reach Pre-Pandemic Levels in 2024 (unwto.org)
Rahmad, Muhammad. “Diplomasi Pariwisata (Tourism Diplomacy) dan KTT Air Dunia Bali.” https://muhammadrahmad.com/f/diplomasi-pariwisata-tourism-diplomacy-dan-ktt-air- dunia-bali.
“SOFT POWER | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary.” Cambridge Dictionary, https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/soft-power. Accessed 16 July 2024.
Hanifah, Trisma. “Pariwisata sebagai Soft Power Diplomasi Bangsa Konten ini telah tayang di Kompasiana.com dengan judul "Pariwisata sebagai Soft Power Diplomasi Bangsa", Klik untuk baca: https://www.kompasiana.com/trisma79301/60f287ef15251004395a74d2/pariwisata-se bagai-s.” kompasiana, https://www.kompasiana.com/trisma79301/60f287ef15251004395a74d2/pariwisata-se bagai-soft-power-diplomasi-bangsa.
“Desa wisata sebagai aset soft power Indonesia Tourism village as soft power asset of Indonesia.” Nelti, https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/148803-ID-desa-wisata-sebagai-aset-soft- power-indo.pdf. Accessed 16 Juni 2024.
Published
2024-07-31
Section
Articles
